Common health hazards associated with refrigerant exposure include respiratory problems, skin irritation, and eye damage. To mitigate these risks, HVAC professionals should: wear appropriate PPE such as respirators, gloves, and safety glasses; ensure good ventilation in work areas; avoid direct contact with refrigerants and contaminated surfaces; wash hands thoroughly after handling refrigerants; and follow established procedures for emergency response and first aid in the event of exposure. Additionally, technicians should be trained on the safe handling and use of refrigerants and understand the importance of following SDS guidelines and manufacturer instructions.