What is the relationship between air velocity and pressure drop in ducts?

Air velocity and pressure drop are closely related in ducts, as an increase in velocity results in a corresponding increase in pressure drop. The equation for pressure drop (ΔP) in ducts is ΔP = f \* (L/D) \* (ρ \* V^2 / 2), where f is the friction factor, L is the duct length, D is the duct diameter, ρ is the air density, and V is the air velocity. Understanding this relationship is essential for designing and optimizing duct systems to minimize energy losses and ensure efficient airflow.