基础与工程
管道压降计算：基本方程和指南
Explore the essentials of pipe pressure drop calculations, including key factors affecting pressure drop, commonly used equations, and practical tips for optimizing fluid transportation systems. Learn about software and tools that can assist in streamlining your calculations and enhance the efficiency of your projects. In this blog post, we discussed the importance of understanding pipe pressure drop calculations and their relevance across various industries. We introduced key factors affecting pressure drop, such as pipe diameter, length, flow rate, fluid properties, and pipe roughness. We also examined several equations for calculating pressure drop, including the Darcy-Weisbach, Hazen-Williams, and Colebrook-White equations, discussing their applicability and limitations.
HVAC 设计的最佳实践
In this blog post, we’ll discuss some of the key principles and best practices in HVAC design that every engineer should know. HVAC design is an essential aspect of creating comfortable and efficient indoor environments. As an HVAC-R engineer, understanding the principles of HVAC design is crucial for designing effective, reliable, and sustainable heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems.
显热、潜热和总热
Sensible heat, latent heat, and total heat are important concepts in HVAC. Sensible heat is the heat that is transferred to or from a substance without causing a change in phase. Latent heat is the heat that is transferred to or from a substance during a phase change, such as from a liquid to a gas or from a gas to a solid. Total heat is the sum of sensible heat and latent heat.
HVAC 中的 R 值和 U 值
R-value and U-value are two important concepts in HVAC. R-value is a measure of a material’s resistance to heat flow, while U-value is a measure of its ability to transfer heat. The higher the R-value, the better the insulation, while the lower the U-value, the better the insulation.
HVAC 中的水流量计算
Water flow rate is an important parameter in the design and operation of HVAC systems. It is important to calculate the correct water flow rate to ensure that the system operates efficiently and effectively.
风冷式冷水机组与水冷式冷水机组：选择标准
Compare air-cooled vs. water-cooled chillers. Understand selection criteria to make the best choice for your cooling needs.
了解区域供暖：可持续城市应用的高效能源分配系统 - HVAC-R 专业人员的技术概述、安装、维护和标准
Discover the benefits of district heating in HVAC systems: efficient energy distribution, reduced costs, and integration with renewable sources for sustainable urban development.
冷却/加热系统的设计程序
Design Procedures for Cooling/Heating Systems: A Comprehensive 9-Step Approach
仅冷却系统的设计程序：8 步方法
Designing efficient cooling-only HVAC systems requires a structured approach to ensure optimal performance and appropriate equipment sizing. The following 8-step procedure provides a comprehensive framework for designing these systems, where peak cooling loads determine the airflow requirements for system components.
标准与合规性
HVAC Ventilation Design: Lift/Elevator Pressurization
Complete guide to HVAC lift/elevator pressurization design using BS 5588-4 standards covering pressure control, airflow calculations, and elevator system integration for effective emergency vertical transportation protection.
HVAC Ventilation Design: Staircase Pressurization + Relief Vent Sizing
Complete guide to HVAC staircase pressurization and relief vent sizing design using ASHRAE and BS standards covering pressure control, airflow calculations, and relief system integration for effective emergency egress protection.
HVAC Ventilation Design: Corridor/Lift Lobby/Atrium Make-Up/Pressurization
Complete guide to HVAC corridor, lift lobby, and atrium make-up air and pressurization design using CIBSE and ASHRAE standards covering pressure control, airflow calculations, and fire safety integration for effective emergency protection.
HVAC Ventilation Design: Atrium Smoke Extract
Complete guide to HVAC atrium smoke extraction design using CIBSE and ASHRAE standards covering smoke layer management, extraction calculations, and advanced fire safety integration for large-volume space protection.
HVAC Ventilation Design: Corridor/Lift Lobby Smoke Extract
Complete guide to HVAC corridor and lift lobby smoke extraction design using CIBSE fire engineering standards covering smoke removal, pressure management, and life safety system integration for effective emergency ventilation.
HVAC Ventilation Design: Car Parking CO System
Complete guide to HVAC car parking CO detection systems using NFPA 720 standards covering carbon monoxide monitoring, alarm systems, ventilation integration, and safety protocols for parking facility protection.
HVAC Ventilation Design: Car Parking Make-Up Ventilation Rate By Velocity
Complete guide to HVAC car parking make-up ventilation design using ASHRAE velocity-based methods covering air movement calculations, system integration, and performance optimization for effective parking facility ventilation.
HVAC Ventilation Design: Car Parking Extract Ventilation Rate
Complete guide to HVAC car parking extract ventilation design using CIBSE and BS standards covering CO control, air change rates, and specialized applications for safe and efficient parking facility ventilation systems.
HVAC Ventilation Design: Commercial Kitchen Ventilation Rates (Hood/Canopy, Ceiling Extract/Makeup)
Complete guide to HVAC commercial kitchen ventilation design using ASHRAE, CIBSE, and VA standards covering hood exhaust rates, makeup air requirements, and specialized applications for effective contaminant control and energy efficiency.
HVAC Ventilation Design: Tobacco/Smoking Area Ventilation Rates
Complete guide to HVAC smoking area ventilation design using CIBSE standards covering high-performance ventilation rates, specialized system requirements, and health protection strategies for tobacco use areas.
数字工具和资源
Cooltools软件下载
– Cycle analysis (process design) – comparison of one stage direct expansion cycle and one stage flooded cycle. – System sizing – calculation of component sizes from general criteria. – System simulation – calculating operating conditions in a system with known components. Component calculations – calculation of – components efficiencies and outlet conditions. – Evaluation of operation – evaluation of system efficiency. – Process investigation – e.g. moist air calculations.
Refrigerant Ph Diagram (Part 2)
This article is a continuation of our older article, which was well received by users, so we decided to update the P-H Diagram list and provide you with a more complete list of the world’s commercial refrigerants. You can easily access the high quality refrigerant chart by clicking on the refrigerants listed in the table.
Carrier Plv Pro Download
Carrier’s PLV Pro is a software tool that empowers consulting engineers to make objective and informed decisions about their chiller plant design that go beyond Full Load and IPLV metrics. Results are provided in a professional report or .csv format for further analysis. The tool is for professionals who need a quick and free-of-charge alternative to detailed energy modeling analyses.
Coolselector Download
Coolselector®2 (from Danfoss company) helps to optimize energy consumption and increase efficiency in any HVACR system. Run unbiased calculations based on a set of operating conditions — such as cooling capacity, refrigerant, evaporation, and condensation temperature — and then select the best components for your design.
Air Conditioning Condensate calculator
Air conditioning condensate is the water that is produced as a result of the cooling process in an air conditioning system. When the air conditioning system cools the air in a building, it removes moisture from the air, which condenses on the cool coils of the air conditioning system. This condensation is collected and drained away through a condensate drain pipe. The water that is collected in the condensate drain is typically referred to as air conditioning condensate.
管道压降计算：基本方程和指南
Explore the essentials of pipe pressure drop calculations, including key factors affecting pressure drop, commonly used equations, and practical tips for optimizing fluid transportation systems. Learn about software and tools that can assist in streamlining your calculations and enhance the efficiency of your projects. In this blog post, we discussed the importance of understanding pipe pressure drop calculations and their relevance across various industries. We introduced key factors affecting pressure drop, such as pipe diameter, length, flow rate, fluid properties, and pipe roughness. We also examined several equations for calculating pressure drop, including the Darcy-Weisbach, Hazen-Williams, and Colebrook-White equations, discussing their applicability and limitations.
McQuay Duct Sizer下载
The McQuay Duct Sizer is a specialized software tool designed for HVAC professionals to assist in the accurate and efficient sizing of air ducts. This tool is essential for ensuring optimal performance and energy efficiency in HVAC systems. The McQuay Duct Sizer is available for free download.
Space and Zone Airflow Sizing Calculations in HVAC Systems
Following our previous discussion on the systematic 9-step procedure for designing cooling and heating systems, it’s essential to understand the technical aspects of airflow sizing
Download HVAC-Cx: The Essential Building HVAC Systems Commissioning Tool
As buildings continue to evolve toward higher efficiency and more sophisticated control strategies, tools like HVAC-Cx become increasingly valuable. The software’s ability to systematically detect faults, prioritize issues, and assist with active commissioning represents a significant advancement in building operations technology.