Saturated Water And Steam (Temperature-Based) Calculator And Table

دقت ماشین حساب و میز آب و بخار اشباع ما را که با داده های حاصل از جداول بخار NIST طراحی شده است، کشف کنید. ابزار ما محاسبات مبتنی بر دما را برای شرایط آب اشباع و بخار فراهم می کند.

Kettle with steam

خواه مهندس، دانشمند یا دانشجو باشید، ماشین حساب و جدول ما می تواند به شما در درک خواص ترمودینامیکی آب و بخار کمک کند. خوانش دقیق برای حجم خاص، آنتالپی، آنتروپی، و بیشتر. اجازه دهید ماشین حساب آب و بخار اشباع ما، بر اساس جداول بخار NIST، راهنمای قابل اعتماد شما برای ترمودینامیک بخار و آب باشد.

نامگذاری

  • h آنتالپی ویژه kJ/kg
  • فشار p MPa
  • آنتروپی خاص kJ/kg K
  • دمای T °ج
  • u انرژی حرارتی خاص (داخلی) kJ/kg
  • v حجم خاص m3/kg

ماشین حساب خواص آب و بخار

کنترل کامل نتایج پروژه خود را با ماشین حساب آب و بخار ما در دست بگیرید. این ابزار نوآورانه به شما اجازه می دهد تا به طور دقیق ویژگی های خاص آب و بخار مانند فشار، دما، آنتالپی، آنتروپی و حجم را تعیین کنید.

ماشین حساب ما نه تنها کارآمد است، بلکه کاربر پسند است و آن را به یک منبع ضروری برای مهندسان، محققان و دانشجویان تبدیل می کند. با ارائه محاسبات دقیق، عملکرد مطلوب را در کارهای مربوط به ترمودینامیک، انتقال حرارت یا طراحی نیروگاه تضمین می کند. با محاسبه گر خواص آب و بخار ما در تلاش های علمی خود برتری کسب کنید و کارایی کار خود را افزایش دهید.


جدول خواص آب و بخار

ویژگی های کلیدی آب و بخار را با جدول جامع خواص آب و بخار ما درک کنید. این ابزار ارزشمند اطلاعات دقیقی در مورد خواص فیزیکی و ترمودینامیکی آب و بخار در دماها و فشارهای مختلف ارائه می دهد.

این جدول شامل داده های چگالی، آنتالپی، آنتروپی، گرمای ویژه، هدایت حرارتی و غیره است. جدول خواص آب و بخار ما که برای مهندسان، دانشمندان و محققان ایده آل است، منبعی حیاتی برای کسانی است که با این مواد در صنایع مختلف مانند تولید برق، HVAC و فرآوری مواد غذایی کار می کنند.

بحرانی = 373.946 درجهج

Edit
تیpsatحجم، m3/kgانرژی، کیلوژول بر کیلوگرمآنتالپی، kJ/kgآنتروپی، kJ/(kg K)
° CMPavfvgufughfHGhfgsfsgsfg
0.010.00060.001205.9902374.902500.92500.909.15559.1555
10.00070.001192.444.182376.24.182502.72498.60.01539.12919.1138
20.00070.001179.768.392377.78.392504.62496.20.03069.10279.072
30.00080.001168.0112.6237912.62506.42493.80.04599.07659.0306
40.00080.001157.1216.812380.416.812508.22491.40.06119.05058.9894
50.00090.001147.0121.022381.821.022510.124890.07639.02488.9486
60.00090.001137.6325.222383.225.222511.92486.70.09138.99938.908
70.0010.001128.9229.432384.529.432513.72484.30.10648.97418.8677
80.00110.001120.8333.63238633.632515.62481.90.12138.94918.8278
90.00110.001113.337.822387.337.822517.42479.60.13628.92438.7881
100.00120.001106.342.022388.642.022519.22477.20.15118.89988.7487
110.00130.00199.78746.22239046.2225212474.80.16598.87548.7096
120.00140.00193.71950.412391.450.412522.92472.50.18068.85138.6707
130.00150.00188.06454.62392.854.62524.72470.10.19538.82748.6321
140.00160.00182.79358.792394.158.792526.52467.70.20998.80378.5938
150.00170.00177.87562.982395.562.982528.32465.40.22458.78038.5558
160.00180.00173.28667.172396.967.172530.224630.2398.7578.518
170.00190.00169.00171.362398.271.3625322460.60.25348.73398.4805
180.00210.00164.99875.542399.675.542533.82458.30.26788.71118.4433
190.00220.00161.25679.732400.979.732535.62455.90.28228.68848.4063
200.00230.00157.75783.912402.383.912537.42453.50.29658.6668.3695
210.00250.00154.48388.12403.788.12539.32451.20.31078.64378.333
220.00260.00151.41892.282405.192.282541.12448.80.32498.62178.2967
230.00280.00148.54896.462406.496.462542.92446.40.33918.59988.2607
240.0030.00145.858100.652407.8100.652544.724440.35328.57818.225
250.00320.00143.337104.832409.1104.832546.52441.70.36728.55668.1894
260.00340.00140.973109.012410.5109.012548.32439.30.38128.53538.1541
270.00360.00138.754113.192411.8113.192550.12436.90.39528.51428.1191
280.00380.00136.672117.372413.2117.372551.92434.60.40918.49338.0842
290.0040.00134.716121.552414.5121.552553.72432.20.42298.47258.0496
300.00420.00132.878125.732415.9125.732555.52429.80.43688.4528.0152
310.00450.00131.151129.912417.2129.912557.32427.40.45058.43167.981
320.00480.00129.526134.092418.7134.092559.22425.10.46428.41137.9471
330.0050.00127.998138.262420138.2725612422.70.47798.39137.9134
340.00530.00126.56142.442421.4142.452562.82420.30.49168.37147.8799
350.00560.00125.205146.622422.6146.632564.52417.90.50518.35177.8466
360.00590.00123.929150.82424150.812566.32415.50.51878.33217.8135
370.00630.00122.727154.982425.3154.992568.12413.10.53228.31277.7806
380.00660.00121.593159.162426.7159.172569.92410.80.54568.29357.7479
390.0070.00120.524163.342428163.352571.72408.40.5598.27457.7154
400.00740.00119.515167.522429.4167.532573.524060.57248.25557.6831
410.00780.00118.563171.72430.7171.712575.32403.60.58578.23687.6511
420.00820.00117.664175.882432.1175.892577.12401.20.5998.21827.6192
430.00870.00116.814180.062433.4180.072578.92398.80.61238.19987.5875
440.00910.00116.011184.242434.7184.252580.62396.40.62558.18157.556
450.00960.00115.252188.422436.1188.432582.423940.63868.16337.5247
460.01010.00114.534192.612437.4192.622584.22391.60.65178.14537.4936
470.01060.00113.855196.792438.8196.825862389.20.66488.12757.4627
480.01120.00113.212200.972440.1200.982587.82386.80.67798.10987.432
490.01180.00112.603205.152441.4205.162589.52384.40.69098.09227.4014
500.01240.00112.027209.332442.7209.342591.32381.90.70388.07487.371
510.0130.00111.481213.512444.1213.522593.12379.50.71678.05767.3408
520.01360.00110.963217.72445.4217.712594.82377.10.72968.04047.3108
530.01430.00110.472221.882446.7221.892596.62374.70.74258.02347.281
540.0150.00110.006226.052448226.072598.32372.30.75538.00667.2513
550.01580.0019.5643230.242449.3230.262600.12369.80.7687.98987.2218
560.01650.0019.1448234.422450.6234.442601.82367.40.78087.97327.1925
570.01730.0018.7466238.62452238.622603.623650.79347.95687.1633
580.01820.0018.3683242.792453.2242.812605.32362.50.80617.94047.1343
590.0190.0018.0089246.972454.6246.992607.12360.10.81877.92427.1055
600.01990.0017.6672251.162455.9251.182608.82357.70.83137.90817.0769
610.02090.0017.3424255.352457.2255.372610.62355.20.84387.89227.0484
620.02190.0017.0335259.532458.5259.552612.32352.80.85637.87647.02
630.02290.0016.7396263.722459.8263.7426142350.30.86887.86076.9918
640.02390.0016.4598267.912461.1267.932615.82347.80.88137.84516.9638
650.0250.0016.1935272.092462.4272.122617.52345.40.89377.82966.9359
660.02620.0015.9399276.272463.7276.32619.22342.90.9067.81426.9082
670.02740.0015.6984280.462465280.4926212340.50.91847.7996.8807
680.02860.0015.4682284.652466.3284.682622.723380.93067.78396.8532
690.02990.0015.2488288.842467.6288.872624.42335.50.94297.76896.826
700.03120.0015.0395293.042468.9293.072626.123330.95517.7546.7989
710.03260.0014.84297.232470.1297.262627.82330.50.96737.73926.7719
720.0340.0014.6496301.422471.4301.452629.52328.10.97957.72466.7451
730.03550.0014.468305.62472.7305.642631.22325.60.99167.716.7184
740.0370.0014.2945309.82474309.842632.92323.11.00377.69556.6918
750.03860.0014.1289313.992475.2314.032634.62320.61.01587.68126.6654
760.04020.0013.9708318.182476.5318.222636.32318.11.02787.6676.6392
770.04190.0013.8197322.382477.8322.4226382315.61.03987.65286.613
780.04370.0013.6752326.582479.1326.622639.723131.05177.63886.5871
790.04550.0013.5372330.762480.3330.812641.32310.51.06377.62496.5612
800.04740.0013.4052334.962481.5335.01264323081.07567.61116.5355
810.04940.0013.2789339.162482.8339.212644.72305.51.08747.59736.5099
820.05140.0013.1581343.362484.1343.412646.42302.91.09937.58376.4844
830.05350.0013.0425347.552485.3347.6126482300.41.11117.57026.4591
840.05560.0012.9318351.752486.6351.812649.72297.91.12297.55676.4339
850.05790.0012.8258355.952487.8356.012651.32295.31.13467.54346.4088
860.06020.0012.7244360.162489.1360.2226532292.81.14637.53026.3838
870.06260.0012.6271364.362490.3364.422654.62290.21.1587.5176.359
880.0650.0012.534368.562491.5368.632656.32287.61.16967.5046.3343
890.06760.0012.4447372.762492.7372.832657.92285.11.18137.4916.3097
900.07020.0012.3591376.972493.9377.042659.52282.51.19297.47816.2853
910.07290.0012.277381.172495.2381.252661.22279.91.20447.46536.2609
920.07570.0012.1982385.382496.4385.462662.82277.31.2167.45266.2367
930.07860.0012.1227389.592497.6389.672664.42274.71.22757.446.2126
940.08150.0012.0502393.82498.8393.8826662272.11.23897.42756.1886
950.08460.0011.98063982500398.092667.62269.51.25047.41516.1647
960.08780.0011.9137402.212501.2402.32669.22266.91.26187.40276.1409
970.0910.0011.8496406.432502.4406.522670.82264.31.27327.39046.1172
980.09440.0011.7879410.632503.6410.732672.42261.71.28467.37836.0937
990.09790.0011.7287414.852504.8414.95267422591.29597.36616.0702
1000.10140.0011.6718419.062506419.172675.62256.41.30727.35416.0469
1010.10510.0011.6171423.282507.2423.392677.12253.81.31857.34226.0237
1020.10890.0011.5644427.52508.4427.612678.72251.11.32977.33036.0006
1030.11280.0011.5139431.712509.6431.832680.32248.51.3417.31855.9775
1040.11680.0011.4652435.932510.7436.052681.82245.81.35227.30685.9546
1050.12090.0011.4184440.142511.9440.272683.42243.11.36337.29525.9318
1060.12520.0011.3733444.372513444.52684.92240.41.37457.28365.9091
1070.12950.0011.33448.592514.2448.732686.52237.71.38567.27215.8865
1080.1340.0011.2882452.812515.4452.9526882235.11.39677.26075.864
1090.13860.00111.248457.032516.5457.182689.52232.41.40787.24935.8416
1100.14340.00111.2093461.272517.7461.422691.12229.61.41887.23815.8193
1110.14830.00111.172465.492518.8465.652692.62226.91.42987.22695.797
1120.15330.00111.1361469.722520469.882694.12224.21.44087.21575.7749
1130.15840.00111.1014473.952521.1474.122695.62221.51.45187.20475.7529
1140.16370.00111.068478.182522.2478.352697.12218.71.46287.19375.7309
1150.16920.00111.0358482.412523.4482.592698.622161.47377.18285.7091
1160.17480.00110.9952486.652526.2486.832700.12213.21.48467.17195.6873
1170.18050.00110.9749490.892525.5491.082701.52210.51.49547.16115.6657
1180.18640.00110.946495.122526.7495.3227032207.71.50637.15045.6441
1190.19250.00110.9181499.362527.8499.562704.52204.91.51717.13975.6226
1200.19870.00110.8912503.62528.8503.812705.92202.11.52797.12915.6012
1210.20510.00110.8653507.842530508.062707.42199.31.53877.11865.5799
1220.21160.00110.8402512.092531512.312708.82196.51.54947.10815.5587
1230.21830.00110.816516.332532.2516.562710.32193.71.56027.09775.5375
1240.22520.00110.7926520.582533.2520.822711.72190.91.57097.08735.5165
1250.23220.00110.77524.822534.3525.072713.121881.58167.0775.4955
1260.23950.00110.7482529.072535.3529.332714.52185.21.59227.06685.4746
1270.24690.00110.7271533.332536.4533.592715.92182.31.60297.05665.4538
1280.25450.00110.7068537.582537.4537.852717.32179.51.61357.04655.433
1290.26230.00110.6871541.842538.5542.122718.72176.61.62417.03645.4124
1300.27030.00110.668546.092539.6546.382720.12173.71.63467.02645.3918
1310.27850.00110.6496550.352540.6550.652721.52170.81.64527.01655.3713
1320.28690.00110.6318554.612541.6554.922722.82167.91.65577.00665.3509
1330.29540.00110.6145558.872542.6559.192724.221651.66626.99675.3305
1340.30420.00110.5979563.142543.6563.472725.52162.11.67676.98695.3102
1350.31320.00110.5817567.42544.7567.742726.92159.11.68726.97725.29
1360.32250.00110.5661571.672545.7572.022728.22156.21.69766.96755.2699
1370.33190.00110.551575.942546.6576.32729.52153.21.70816.95795.2498
1380.34150.00110.5364580.222547.6580.592730.82150.31.71856.94835.2298
1390.35140.00110.5222584.492548.6584.872732.12147.31.72896.93885.2099
1400.36150.00110.5085588.772549.6589.162733.42144.31.73926.92935.1901
1410.37190.00110.4952593.052550.6593.452734.72141.31.74966.91995.1703
1420.38250.00110.4823597.332551.5597.7427362138.31.75996.91055.1506
1430.39330.00110.4698601.612552.5602.042737.32135.21.77026.90115.1309
1440.40440.00110.4577605.92553.4606.342738.52132.21.78056.89195.1114
1450.41570.00110.446610.192554.4610.642739.82129.21.79076.88265.0919
1460.42730.00110.4346614.482555.3614.9427412126.11.8016.87345.0724
1470.43910.00110.4236618.772556.3619.252742.321231.81126.86435.053
1480.45120.00110.4129623.072557.2623.562743.52119.91.82146.85525.0337
1490.46350.00110.4025627.372558.1627.872744.72116.91.83166.84615.0145
1500.47620.00110.3925631.662559632.182745.92113.71.84186.83714.9953
1510.48910.00110.3827635.972559.9636.52747.12110.61.8526.82814.9761
1520.50230.00110.3732640.262560.8640.812748.32107.51.86216.81924.9571
1530.51570.00110.364644.582561.8645.142749.52104.31.87226.81034.938
1540.52950.00110.3551648.882562.7649.462750.72101.21.88236.80144.9191
1550.54350.00110.3465653.192563.5653.792751.820981.89246.79264.9002
1560.55780.00110.3381657.512564.4658.1227532094.81.90256.78384.8814
1570.57250.00110.3299661.822565.2662.452754.12091.61.91256.77514.8626
1580.58740.00110.322666.142566.1666.792755.22088.41.92256.76644.8439
1590.60270.00110.3143670.472566.9671.132756.32085.21.93266.75784.8252
1600.61820.00110.3068674.792567.7675.472757.420821.94266.74914.8066
1610.63410.00110.2995679.122568.6679.822758.52078.71.95256.74064.788
1620.65030.00110.2925683.452569.4684.172759.62075.51.96256.7324.7695
1630.66690.00110.2856687.782570.3688.522760.72072.21.97256.72354.7511
1640.68370.00110.2789692.122571.1692.882761.82068.91.98246.7154.7327
1650.70090.00110.2724696.462571.8697.242762.82065.61.99236.70664.7143
1660.71850.00110.2661700.82572.7701.62763.92062.32.00226.69824.696
1670.73640.00110.26705.142573.4705.962764.92058.92.01216.68984.6778
1680.75460.00110.254709.492574.2710.332765.92055.62.0226.68154.6596
1690.77320.00110.2482713.852575714.712766.92052.22.03186.67324.6414
1700.79220.00110.2426718.22575.7719.082767.92048.82.04176.6654.6233
1710.81150.00110.2371722.552576.5723.462768.92045.42.05156.65674.6053
1720.83120.00110.2318726.922577.3727.852769.920422.06136.64854.5872
1730.85130.00110.2266731.282577.9732.232770.82038.62.07116.64044.5693
1740.87180.00110.2215735.652578.7736.632771.82035.12.08096.63224.5514
1750.89260.00110.2166740.022579.4741.022772.72031.72.09066.62414.5335
1760.91380.00110.2118744.392580.1745.422773.62028.22.10046.61614.5157
1770.93550.00110.2071748.772580.7749.822774.52024.72.11016.6084.4979
1780.95750.00110.2026753.152581.4754.232775.42021.22.11986.64.4802
1790.980.00110.1982757.542582.1758.642776.32017.72.12966.5924.4625
1801.00280.00110.1938761.922582.8763.052777.22014.22.13926.5844.4448
1811.02610.00110.1896766.312583.5767.472778.12010.62.14896.57614.4272
1821.04980.00110.1856770.712584.1771.92778.920072.15866.56824.4096
1831.07390.00110.1816775.12584.8776.322779.82003.42.16836.56034.3921
1841.09850.00110.1777779.512585.4780.752780.61999.82.17796.55254.3746
1851.12350.00110.1739783.922586785.192781.41996.22.18756.54474.3571
1861.14890.00110.1702788.332586.6789.632782.21992.62.19716.53694.3397
1871.17480.00110.1666792.732587.3794.0727831988.92.20676.52914.3223
1881.20110.00110.1631797.152587.9798.522783.81985.32.21636.52134.305
1891.2280.00110.1597801.572588.4802.972784.51981.62.22596.51364.2877
1901.25520.00110.15648062589807.432785.31977.92.23556.50594.2704
1911.2830.00110.1531810.422589.6811.8927861974.12.2456.49824.2532
1921.31120.00110.1499814.862590.1816.362786.71970.42.25466.49064.236
1931.33990.00110.1469819.292590.6820.832787.41966.62.26416.4834.2188
1941.36910.00110.1438823.742591.2825.312788.11962.82.27366.47544.2017
1951.39880.00110.1409828.182591.7829.792788.819592.28326.46784.1846
1961.4290.00120.138832.642592.3834.282789.51955.22.29266.46024.1676
1971.45970.00120.1352837.092592.7838.772790.11951.42.30216.45274.1505
1981.49090.00120.1325841.542593.3843.262790.81947.52.31166.44514.1335
1991.52270.00120.12988462593.7847.762791.41943.62.32116.43764.1166
2001.55490.00120.1272850.472594.2852.2727921939.72.33056.43024.0996
2011.58770.00120.1247854.942594.7856.782792.61935.82.346.42274.0827
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35918.4420.00190.00711716.92359.81751.52491.4739.83.90145.07171.1703
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36319.3520.0020.00641756.12324.91794.12448.6654.53.96564.99451.0288
36419.5850.0020.00621766.72314.71805.72436.2630.53.98314.97270.9896
36519.8210.0020.0061777.82303.71817.82422.9605.24.00144.94970.9483
36620.060.0020.00581789.422921830.52408.7578.24.02054.92510.9046
36720.3020.00210.00561801.52279.11843.82393.1549.24.04064.89860.858
36820.5460.00210.00541814.52264.81858.12375.9517.84.06214.86970.8076
36920.7930.00220.00521828.52248.71873.52356.6483.14.08534.83760.7523
37021.0440.00220.0051844.12230.21890.72334.5443.84.11124.80120.6901
37121.2970.00230.004718622208.21910.62308.3397.74.14124.75860.6175
37221.5540.00240.00441884.32180.51935.32275.5340.34.17854.70590.5274
37321.8140.00250.00419152141.61969.72229.8260.14.23084.63340.4026
TC22.0640.00310562015.82084.304.4070

انتخاب گسترده ما را برای یافتن اطلاعات دقیق آب و بخار مورد نیاز برای بهینه سازی عملیات خود و تصمیم گیری آگاهانه کاوش کنید.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the significance of NIST Steam Tables in the context of saturated water and steam properties?
The NIST Steam Tables are a widely accepted standard reference for the thermodynamic properties of water and steam. They provide a comprehensive dataset of experimentally validated values for various properties, such as specific volume, enthalpy, entropy, and more, over a range of temperatures and pressures. By basing our calculator and table on NIST Steam Tables, we ensure that our tool provides accurate and reliable results, which is critical in engineering, scientific, and educational applications.
How does the specific volume of saturated water and steam change with temperature?

The specific volume of saturated water and steam is a critical property in thermodynamic calculations. As temperature increases, the specific volume of saturated water decreases, while the specific volume of saturated steam increases. This is because water expands when it vaporizes, resulting in a significant increase in volume. Our calculator and table provide accurate values for specific volume at various temperatures, allowing users to easily determine these properties for their specific applications.

What is the difference between enthalpy and entropy in the context of saturated water and steam?

Enthalpy (H) and entropy (S) are two fundamental thermodynamic properties of saturated water and steam. Enthalpy represents the total energy of a system, including internal energy and the energy associated with the pressure and volume of a system. Entropy, on the other hand, is a measure of the disorder or randomness of a system. In the context of saturated water and steam, enthalpy is often used to calculate the energy required for phase changes, while entropy is used to analyze the efficiency of thermodynamic processes. Our calculator and table provide values for both enthalpy and entropy, enabling users to perform a wide range of thermodynamic calculations.

How can I use the saturated water and steam calculator and table for engineering design and analysis?

The saturated water and steam calculator and table can be used in a variety of engineering design and analysis applications, such as designing power plants, refrigeration systems, and HVAC systems. By providing accurate values for thermodynamic properties, our tool enables engineers to perform heat transfer calculations, determine energy requirements, and optimize system performance. Additionally, the calculator and table can be used to analyze and troubleshoot existing systems, identify areas for improvement, and optimize operating conditions.

What are some common applications of saturated water and steam properties in industry and research?

Saturated water and steam properties have numerous applications in various industries and research fields, including power generation, refrigeration, air conditioning, chemical processing, and biomedical engineering. For example, in power plants, saturated steam properties are used to design and optimize boilers, turbines, and condensers. In refrigeration systems, saturated water and steam properties are used to design and optimize evaporators, compressors, and condensers. In research, saturated water and steam properties are used to study phase transitions, thermodynamic cycles, and heat transfer phenomena.

How accurate are the results provided by the saturated water and steam calculator and table?

The results provided by our saturated water and steam calculator and table are highly accurate, as they are based on the NIST Steam Tables. The NIST Steam Tables are a widely accepted standard reference for the thermodynamic properties of water and steam, and they have been extensively validated through experimental measurements and theoretical calculations. Our calculator and table use these validated values to provide accurate results for specific volume, enthalpy, entropy, and other thermodynamic properties over a range of temperatures and pressures.