基础与工程
直接芯片液体冷却：高密度数据中心热管理的未来
数据中心的功率密度已飙升至每个机架 12-30 kW，因此液体冷却至关重要。了解单相和两相直接芯片系统的工作原理、制冷剂选择标准以及现代高密度数据中心中软管、管道和接头的关键设计注意事项。
风管气流平衡
Balancing air systems (ductwork) may be accomplished in various ways. The most common method to accomplish ductwork balancing is Proportional Method. Each diffuser is adjusted to supply the right percentage of total air volume in the ductwork.
阀门特性
为什么我们需要了解阀门特性？液体循环加热系统中的每个组件都会对液体循环加热系统的控制和性能产生一定程度的影响。阀门很关键，因为它们是传热关键区域的控制装置。
主要暖通空调系统和设备
所有主要 HVAC 系统类型和相关设备的综合列表
谷轮制冷手册下载
这是一个由五个系列的出版物组成的艾默生气候技术公司制冷手册。尽管每个单独的部分都涵盖了制冷理论和实践的特定领域，但每个后续出版物都假定您对前面各节中介绍的材料有基本的了解。
冰蓄冷系统
Thermal energy storage (TES) involves adding heat (thermal) energy to a storage medium, and then removing it from that medium for use at some other time. This may involve storing thermal energy at high temperatures (heat storage) or at low temperatures (cool storage).
制冷剂管道要求
This guide focuses on systems that use Refrigerant-22 (R-22). While the general requirements are the same for systems that use other refrigerants, velocities and pressure drops will differ.
生命周期成本分析法
The life-cycle cost analysis method is the most commonly accepted method to assess the economic benefits of energy conservation projects over their lifetime. Typically, the method is used to evaluate at least two alternatives of a given project (for instance, evaluate two alternatives for the installation of a new HVAC system: a VAV system or a heat pump system to condition the building). Only one alternative will be selected for implementation based on the economic analysis.
标准与合规性
HVAC 管道设计：管道配件摩擦损失
使用开利标准的 HVAC 管道配件摩擦损失完整指南，涵盖损失系数、压降计算和高效空气分配设计的系统优化。
HVAC 管道设计：阻尼器、衰减器和线圈摩擦损失
使用 SMACNA 标准的 HVAC 阻尼器、衰减器和线圈摩擦损失完整指南，涵盖压降计算、组件选择和系统优化，以实现高效的空气分配设计。
HVAC 管道设计：圆形管道与矩形管道等效
使用 ASHRAE 标准的 HVAC 圆形管道与矩形管道等效的完整指南，涵盖转换公式、性能注意事项以及空间受限安装的系统优化。
HVAC 管道设计：管道摩擦损失
使用 ASHRAE 标准计算 HVAC 管道摩擦损失的完整指南，涵盖摩擦图表、压降分析和高效空气分配设计的系统优化。
HVAC 管道设计：管道压力分类
使用 SMACNA 标准进行 HVAC 管道压力分类的完整指南，涵盖安全高效管道系统的压力等级选择、施工要求和测试协议。
HVAC 管道设计：商业厨房管道尺寸
使用 ASHRAE 和 NFPA 标准确定商业厨房管道尺寸的完整指南，涵盖排气罩设计、油脂管理、消防安全和食品服务运营的新风系统。
HVAC Duct Design: Duct Sizing by Velocity & Noise Criteria (NC)
使用符合 ASHRAE 和 CIBSE 标准的速度和噪声标准确定 HVAC 管道尺寸的完整指南，涵盖敏感应用的声学设计、速度限制和噪声控制。
HVAC 管道设计：通过等摩擦法确定管道尺寸
使用符合 SMACNA 和 ASHRAE 标准的等摩擦法确定 HVAC 管道尺寸的完整指南，涵盖计算程序、摩擦率选择和有效空气分配设计的系统优化。
HVAC 管道设计：管道尺寸 SMACNA 建议
使用 SMACNA 建议确定 HVAC 管道尺寸的完整指南，涵盖等摩擦、速度和静态回弹方法，以及有效空气分配的设计计算和系统优化。
数字工具和资源
Cooltools软件下载
– Cycle analysis (process design) – comparison of one stage direct expansion cycle and one stage flooded cycle. – System sizing – calculation of component sizes from general criteria. – System simulation – calculating operating conditions in a system with known components. Component calculations – calculation of – components efficiencies and outlet conditions. – Evaluation of operation – evaluation of system efficiency. – Process investigation – e.g. moist air calculations.
Refrigerant Ph Diagram (Part 2)
This article is a continuation of our older article, which was well received by users, so we decided to update the P-H Diagram list and provide you with a more complete list of the world’s commercial refrigerants. You can easily access the high quality refrigerant chart by clicking on the refrigerants listed in the table.
Carrier Plv Pro Download
Carrier’s PLV Pro is a software tool that empowers consulting engineers to make objective and informed decisions about their chiller plant design that go beyond Full Load and IPLV metrics. Results are provided in a professional report or .csv format for further analysis. The tool is for professionals who need a quick and free-of-charge alternative to detailed energy modeling analyses.
Coolselector Download
Coolselector®2 (from Danfoss company) helps to optimize energy consumption and increase efficiency in any HVACR system. Run unbiased calculations based on a set of operating conditions — such as cooling capacity, refrigerant, evaporation, and condensation temperature — and then select the best components for your design.
Air Conditioning Condensate calculator
Air conditioning condensate is the water that is produced as a result of the cooling process in an air conditioning system. When the air conditioning system cools the air in a building, it removes moisture from the air, which condenses on the cool coils of the air conditioning system. This condensation is collected and drained away through a condensate drain pipe. The water that is collected in the condensate drain is typically referred to as air conditioning condensate.
管道压降计算：基本方程和指南
Explore the essentials of pipe pressure drop calculations, including key factors affecting pressure drop, commonly used equations, and practical tips for optimizing fluid transportation systems. Learn about software and tools that can assist in streamlining your calculations and enhance the efficiency of your projects. In this blog post, we discussed the importance of understanding pipe pressure drop calculations and their relevance across various industries. We introduced key factors affecting pressure drop, such as pipe diameter, length, flow rate, fluid properties, and pipe roughness. We also examined several equations for calculating pressure drop, including the Darcy-Weisbach, Hazen-Williams, and Colebrook-White equations, discussing their applicability and limitations.
McQuay Duct Sizer下载
The McQuay Duct Sizer is a specialized software tool designed for HVAC professionals to assist in the accurate and efficient sizing of air ducts. This tool is essential for ensuring optimal performance and energy efficiency in HVAC systems. The McQuay Duct Sizer is available for free download.
Space and Zone Airflow Sizing Calculations in HVAC Systems
Following our previous discussion on the systematic 9-step procedure for designing cooling and heating systems, it’s essential to understand the technical aspects of airflow sizing
Download HVAC-Cx: The Essential Building HVAC Systems Commissioning Tool
As buildings continue to evolve toward higher efficiency and more sophisticated control strategies, tools like HVAC-Cx become increasingly valuable. The software’s ability to systematically detect faults, prioritize issues, and assist with active commissioning represents a significant advancement in building operations technology.