工程与知识

基础与工程

Hvac Load Calculations

The accurate calculation of heating and cooling loads is essential to provide a sound bridge between fundamental building design decisions and an operating building. If loads are substantially underestimated, occupants and users will likely be hot or cold. If loads are substantially overestimated, equipment will be oversize (usually wasting money, reducing efficiency, increasing energy consumption, and often imperiling comfort).

Solar Angles – Fundamentals of Solar Positioning

Two fundamental parameters determine how effectively your solar panels capture sunlight: orientation and tilt. These factors, when properly calculated, can significantly increase your system’s efficiency and return on investment.

Understanding Solar Radiation: Earth’s Powerful Energy Source

Solar energy is the result of electromagnetic radiation released from the sun by the thermonuclear reactions occurring inside its core. All of the energy resources on earth originate from the sun (directly or indirectly), except for nuclear, tidal, and geothermal energy.

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标准与合规性

HVAC 管道设计:管道配件摩擦损失

使用开利标准的 HVAC 管道配件摩擦损失完整指南,涵盖损失系数、压降计算和高效空气分配设计的系统优化。

HVAC 管道设计:阻尼器、衰减器和线圈摩擦损失

使用 SMACNA 标准的 HVAC 阻尼器、衰减器和线圈摩擦损失完整指南,涵盖压降计算、组件选择和系统优化,以实现高效的空气分配设计。

HVAC 管道设计:圆形管道与矩形管道等效

使用 ASHRAE 标准的 HVAC 圆形管道与矩形管道等效的完整指南,涵盖转换公式、性能注意事项以及空间受限安装的系统优化。

HVAC 管道设计:管道摩擦损失

使用 ASHRAE 标准计算 HVAC 管道摩擦损失的完整指南,涵盖摩擦图表、压降分析和高效空气分配设计的系统优化。

HVAC 管道设计:管道压力分类

使用 SMACNA 标准进行 HVAC 管道压力分类的完整指南,涵盖安全高效管道系统的压力等级选择、施工要求和测试协议。

HVAC Duct Design – Sizing Contaminant-Extraction Ducts (Smoke | Grease | Gases | Dry & Moist Dust)

ASHRAE’s Pocket Guide lists minimum conveying velocities that keep contaminants airborne while they travel through exhaust ductwork. Table 2.9 (2013 edition, Ch. 02, pp. 60

HVAC 管道设计:商业厨房管道尺寸

使用 ASHRAE 和 NFPA 标准确定商业厨房管道尺寸的完整指南,涵盖排气罩设计、油脂管理、消防安全和食品服务运营的新风系统。

HVAC Duct Design: Duct Sizing by Velocity & Noise Criteria (NC)

使用符合 ASHRAE 和 CIBSE 标准的速度和噪声标准确定 HVAC 管道尺寸的完整指南,涵盖敏感应用的声学设计、速度限制和噪声控制。

HVAC 管道设计:通过等摩擦法确定管道尺寸

使用符合 SMACNA 和 ASHRAE 标准的等摩擦法确定 HVAC 管道尺寸的完整指南,涵盖计算程序、摩擦率选择和有效空气分配设计的系统优化。

HVAC 管道设计:管道尺寸 SMACNA 建议

使用 SMACNA 建议确定 HVAC 管道尺寸的完整指南,涵盖等摩擦、速度和静态回弹方法,以及有效空气分配的设计计算和系统优化。


数字工具和资源

Air Filters Efficiency Classification

ASHRAE 52.2: Filter testing was originated from America in 1930 (ASHVE and AFI code). It was then reviewed and modified in 1967 and 1968. ASRHAE collaborated with American National Standard Institude (ANSI) in 1992 to create ASHRAE-ANSI 52.1. Finally updated to ASHRAE 52.2 in 2007.

Psychrometric Programming Functions

ibrary of psychrometric functions to calculate thermodynamic properties of air for Python, C, C#, Fortran, JavaScript and VBA/Excel

2025 年制冷剂:特性、应用和兼容性

As the HVAC and refrigeration industry continues to evolve with environmental regulations and technological advancements, understanding refrigerant properties remains crucial for engineers, technicians, and facility managers. This comprehensive guide provides an updated overview of common refrigerants, their compositions, and applications in today’s market.

Carrier Hap Software

Carrier’s Hourly Analysis Program is two powerful tools in one package – versatile features for designing HVAC systems for commercial buildings AND powerful energy analysis capabilities for comparing energy consumption and operating costs of design alternatives.

Trace 700 Software

TRACE 700 enables building designers to optimize the building, system and equipment designs on the basis of energy utilization and life-cycle cost. The Trane software for TRACE 700 facilitates analysis of the energy and economic effects of virtually any chiller plant configuration by allowing users to manipulate a wide range of variables and create a profile of their specific building.

下载 EVAP-COND 5.0:供 HVAC 工程师使用的终极热交换器模拟工具

Whether you’re designing a new heat exchanger, optimizing an existing system, or researching alternative refrigerants, EVAP-COND provides the detailed analysis capabilities needed to make informed decisions. I encourage all HVAC engineers and researchers to explore this powerful simulation tool and experience firsthand how it can transform your approach to heat exchanger design.

Heat Transfer Textbook Download

The book is meant for juniors, seniors, and first-year graduate students. And to those who choose to learn the subject on their own, and to practicing engineers who use it as a reference. Whether one studies alone or with a class, learning means posing, then answering, one’s own questions.

Flexible Duct Calculator

Flexible Duct Calculator based on four different methods. Based on Friction Loss, Based on Duct Diameter, Equivalent Rectangular Duct, Equivalent Round Duct Diameter. Also table of Maximum Recommended Supply Velocity.

Air Change Cfm Calculator

The rate at which air is exchanged (in the premises) represents another method of measuring ventilation capacity & effectiveness. Air exchange rate is typically expressed in Air Changes per Hour – “ACH”. Air changes per hour can be estimated by determining the total air supplied to, and removed from, the premises “total air exchange” or the outdoor (fresh) air supplied to, and removed from, the premises “outdoor air exchange”. We invite you to experience how this calculator can transform your workflow. Whether you’re specifying a new system, troubleshooting an existing installation, or teaching the next generation of HVAC professionals, this tool was built with your needs in mind.

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